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Chemo Brain

Rishika Reddy

“Chemobrain” is a common term used by cancer survivors to describe thinking and memory problems that can occur during and after cancer treatment. Chemobrain is sometimes called chemofog, cancer-related cognitive impairment, or cognitive dysfunction. This can cause thinking and memory problems. Symptoms include trouble with: concentrating, multitasking, remembering names, dates etc.


Not everyone who receives radiation therapy or chemotherapy experiences cognitive complications. Factors that may increase the risk of chemical brain disease include: Certain types of cancer (especially brain tumors), radiation to the central nervous system (including the brain and spinal cord), the level of chemotherapy or radiation you are exposed to, whole brain radiotherapy.


Regular exercise can help alleviate chemo brain symptoms. Aerobic exercises such as walking, running, dancing, and cycling are probably more effective, but some studies have shown that resistance and strength training can also help. It's also important to make sure you're being treated for depression, anxiety, or sleep disorders. In most patients, the chemo brain improves within 9-12 months after chemotherapy ends, but many remain symptomatic 6 months after her. A minority of people (about 10-20%) may experience long-term effects.


Some long term effects of chemobrain include difficulties with learning, memory, and attention.

Chemotherapy and high-dose radiation therapy to the head and other parts of the body can cause cognitive impairment in adults and children. Cognitive problems occur when a person has trouble processing information. If you experience any of these problems, please consult your doctor.


 

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